Tango is not just a fascinating dance—it is a rich philosophy, culture, and way of life. The search of tango is the search of connection, love, fellowship, unity, harmony, and beauty—an idealism that is not consistent with the dehumanizing reality of the modern world. The world divides us into individuals, but tango brings us together as a team. In tango we are not individualists, feminists, nationalists, Democrats, or Republicans—we are simply human, intertwined and interdependent. Tango invites us to tear down walls, build bridges, and rediscover our shared humanity through connection, cooperation, accommodation, and compromise. It is a dance that reminds the world how to love.
January 29, 2017
My Two Cents on Music Selection
Of all the factors that contribute to a successful milonga, music stands among the top three—alongside a friendly environment and a well-trained crowd. For me, great music is what creates that magical connection between dancers. It stirs emotion, synchronizes movement, and sparks creativity. Without it, dancers cannot truly experience a fulfilled milonga no matter how good other conditions may be.
Unfortunately, the music played at our milongas is not always good. Too often, DJs settle for less compelling tracks while leaving true gems buried in their collections. I’ve heard arguments that dancers prefer new songs, that they tire of dancing to the same old pieces again and again, and that they would rather take risks than be bored. Such reasoning fuels the tendency to prioritize novelty at the expense of musical excellence.
Yes, new or lesser-known tracks can offer a sense of adventure—but that’s not the primary desire of most dancers. In practice, people gravitate toward familiar, danceable classics. These songs stir the urge to dance precisely because dancers know them well. Like singing or playing an instrument, dancing improves with familiarity. DJs should resist the temptation to chase uniqueness and novelty, instead, aim for a thoughtful balance—bringing in occasional surprises but grounded in a strong foundation of well-known, high-quality classics.
All too often, DJs fall into the trap of personal preference. Some stick to fast songs, others slow. Some chase rhythm, others melody. Some favor vocals, others avoid them. Some play only traditional pieces, others push contemporary sounds. I believe most of the songs played at milongas should come from the Golden Age, curated with a mix of tempos, moods, flavors, orchestras, eras, and styles to prevent monotony. Occasionally new tracks can be played just to add some freshness. A balanced blend keeps dancers engaged and enthusiastic. Most tracks should have a comfortable walking pace—not too fast or too slow, which is best suited for tango dancing.
When it comes to selecting music, I believe danceability should be the top priority. DJs must recognize that not all tango music is suitable for dancing. During Argentina's history, between 1955 and 1983, tango as a social dance was discouraged by military regimes, leading to the creation of tango music intended primarily for listening rather than dancing. Such tracks often feature erratic rhythms or jazz elements that are difficult to follow. These songs, no matter how novel or creative, should not be played at milongas (see Tango Music and Its Danceability).
The best tango songs, in my opinion, are those that balance contrasting moods. Good tango music is heterosexual rather than homosexual in nature. Its rhythm is masculine—strong, steady, firm and forceful, and its melody is feminine—sweet, beautiful, sentimental and evocative. This contrast mirrors the dynamic of the two sexes in the dance, who in essence are playing music with their bodies. Men and women are different instruments, each with a distinct sound, expressing a different mood. Neither is replaceable, and both are essential to a fulfilling experience. When one mood is missing—either rhythm or melody—the music loses its richness, its expressive gender dynamic, and its emotional depth (see The Characteristics of Classic Tango).
I believe tango, as an intimate dance, is best danced to music that is moving and inspiring. DJs should select songs that are beautiful, soulful, sentimental, and rich in syncopation, avoiding tracks that are emotionally flat, melodically dull, or rhythmically monotonous. In reality, truly danceable, high-quality tango tracks are vastly outnumbered by mediocre or undanceable ones. A skilled DJ must be able to tell the difference and ensure only the most beautiful, soulful, and danceable tracks are played at milongas.
I am a firm believer that only the top-tier, danceable pieces should be played, so fervent that I delete all unsuitable tracks from my personal collection. The truth is, you don’t need thousands of songs to curate a successful milonga. For a three-hour event, you need just 15 tandas—or 60 songs. By carefully selecting 600 exceptional tracks, a DJ can play ten full milongas without a single repeat. Quality, not quantity, is what truly matters.
I feel deeply grateful to the DJs who consistently deliver exceptional music—Tine Herrmann, Paul Akmajian, Burak Ozkosem, and Julia Ingram, to name a few. Every time I hear their music, the journey—no matter how far—feels worth it. Sadly, such experiences remain rare. I believe event organizers should set clearer expectations regarding music quality and that DJs should consider making their playlists public. This transparency would allow dancers to make more informed choices and elevate the standards of our dance. I hope, as our tango continues to grow, the music played at our milongas will improve as well, ensuring that wherever we go, we can always enjoy the very best dance experience.
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Check out this article that makes a similar argument: https://tangovoice.wordpress.com/2016/12/06/tango-dj-fundamentals-part-1-selecting-music-for-dancing-and-tanda-construction/
ReplyDeleteIndeed! DJs bear a heavy responsibility for the milonga. As do the organisers in their choice of DJ.
ReplyDeleteDJs who observe dancers' responses to their music, and who are prepared to reflect critically on their musical choices, have a chance of doing a good job. In a recent blog-post, I described some indicators which I look for when DJing. Others may find them useful.
Thank you for your article. Your words warming my heart as a tango dancer. You are absolute right that the way of DJing has changed in the last years.
ReplyDeleteThe way you write about tango gives me feelings of milongas 10 years ago were the music resonates with my inner world, lets me feel the smoothing body movements of a woman dancing with me, tickling my inner creativity.
As I grew up as a dancer with every new step or element that I learned of the dance I was able to interpret one or more peaces of the music that I couldn't "feel"/"get" before. A new world opens up each time. What a gift of this beautiful dance.
I remember in the early days of my dancing career I bought a CD of milongas. 2 of them I really liked and the others I don't. "They are not nice to dance on." After a few years of dancing I heard the CD again and ... 21 tracks I liked to dance on and 2 were "not so good". A few years after this I have now a different feeling of the tracks. Some are "danceable" (I can't resist to dance), some are "nice" and the others I would rather listen to but wanting to dance on.
And out of my experience I found out that nowadays often DJs are playing music that THEY "got". So that as the DJs expertise of dancing is his/her way of playing music, good or bad.
Maybe it is also cause the way of dancing has changed in the last 5 years. No more emotions, no smooth dancing on the steady flow of the music. It is more expressive, sometimes aggressive, or totally boring cause they don't dance to the music at all. The only way to get them motivated is to play new music or music that is so chaotic that is has not much in common with tango music.
And as you mentioned it so do I like music that is "good" and known to me and my body dances by itself just by listening to the music and feeling the woman in my arms.
It makes me sad of how the world of tango has changed. So many dancers who are too unexperienced trying to talk me into their view of dancing and music preferences (that means NO preferences). And way too many of those are now DJing. Very often in the last years I was about to quit dancing.
Where are the days of dancers who know how to dance and DJs who know what and how to play music. Music that makes me shiver, lets me wanting to close my eyes and dance, never let loose of the woman I'm holding in my arms.
As you write about tango, the music, the speed and the inner variety of the music you seem to be one who "knows".
Thank you
Arne